Yes, repointing is almost always cheaper than a full rebuild, because it replaces only the mortar between the bricks or stones rather than tearing out and resetting the masonry units themselves. A full rebuild means demolition, hauling away old material, and resetting new brick or block on a checked footing, which costs far more in both time and material. The catch is repointing only works if the units underneath are still structurally sound, once the brick or stone itself is cracked or the wall has shifted, repointing won't fix that and a rebuild becomes the real option.
Repointing is grinding out failed mortar and packing new mortar into the joint, work that's contained to the surface of the wall. A rebuild starts with demolition and disposal, then resetting units one at a time on a footing that has to be checked and sometimes repaired first. That's why the labor and material gap between the two is so wide, they're solving different problems even when they look similar from the sidewalk.
The dividing line is what's happening under the mortar. If the brick or stone faces are intact and the wall is still plumb, repointing usually solves the problem for good. If the units themselves are spalling, cracking, or the wall has started leaning or bowing, the mortar was never the whole story, and repointing there just delays a rebuild instead of preventing one.
We test the mortar and check the condition of the brick or stone by hand during the estimate rather than guessing from a distance. Soft or crumbling units hiding under mortar that still looks fine is one of the more common surprises that changes a repointing quote into a rebuild recommendation.
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Chelo's Brick & Stone serves Hillsville, Galax, Wytheville, Fancy Gap, and Independence, VA. Call for a straight answer and a free on-site estimate.